Creation Process of the Digital Platform to Foster Healthy and Active Aging: enbuenaedad
User Experience
aging
, citizen
, community
, design
, education
, healthcare
, participation
, people
, policy
, technology
, wellbeing
Andalusia is a region in the south of Spain with 8,4 million inhabitants of which 1,3 million are over 65 years old. Andalusia has been recognized as Reference Site by the European Commission within the European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Aging. The Regional Ministry of Health of Andalusia has put in place strategies to promote healthy and active aging. One of these strategies is enbuenaedad, a digital platform which main aim is to foster active and healthy aging. The target audience is people over 55 years old, caregivers of older adults, as well as health and other key professionals who work with this population. Content sections are inspired in the three pillars of the World Health Organization (WHO) policy framework for active and healthy aging: health, participation, and security, but introducing an additional one which is lifelong learning. One of the strengths of this platform is the creation process. Using a co-thinking design, all target groups get voice under the umbrella of empathy and are empowered by providing support, training, knowledge, and best practices. For its development, dissemination, maintenance, and improvement, the project advocates the unavoidable participation of key stakeholders representing all sectors involved: The Senior Council of Andalusia; Primary Health Care professionals; local authorities; Guadalinfo agents; Permanent Adult Education; and Active Participation Centers. Quantitative and qualitative data obtained within the process support this project. Since its launching, 10,779 users have registered to the platform with more than 157,000 visits. Focusing on WHO four pillars on active and healthy aging Enbuenaedad is based on, preliminary results show effectiveness regarding participation and social interaction. Furthermore, achieving high participation coverage is a necessary but not sufficient input to the provision of adequate approach to older people. More comprehensive evaluation of the four pillars must be taken to ensure a holistic approach. A challenge is a cooperation between three traditionally independent sectors, cooperative work between health, social services, and education is crucial for the future sustainability of this intervention.
Overview:
One of the strategies that the Regional Ministry of Health of Andalusia has put in place to promote healthy and active aging is "enbuenaedad", a digital platform which main aim is to foster active and healthy aging. Andalusia has been awarded as reference site on active and healthy aging by the Innovation Partnership for Innovation on Active and Healthy Aging (EIPonAHA).
Objectives:
To develop a conceptual framework that maps out the potential role of information and communications technologies (ICTs) as resources to empower older people to manage their health condition and well-being, as well as to facilitate healthy decision-making and connect older people with healthcare networks. The methodology used for the design, implementation, and evaluation of this study is based on the Quadruple Helix-Based Innovation Model for Active Aging, and on a method that enables effective participation of all agents involved in the process.
Initiatives:
Promotion of active and healthy aging through the use of ICT, based on the Quadruple Helix-Based Innovation Model for Active Aging. Preliminary results show effectiveness regarding participation and social interaction. Enbuenaedad can become an effective advocate for the needs of older people by constituting a strong via for their interests and concerns.
Shortcomings:
One limitation lies in approaching the most vulnerable populations and those with limited access to ICT. In relation to training, the platform is not sufficiently adapted to the needs of the users. It is necessary to design an App to support this limitation. In the same line, the platform is not enough adapted to the needs of health, social services and education professionals, and caregivers. An App will be developed for that issue.
Relevance Description:
Example of a strategy of The Regional Ministry of Health of Andalusia to promote healthy and active aging taking advantage of digital solutions.
Opinion:
An interesting example of a regional strategy to promote active and healthy ageing through ICT technologies, inspired by WHO policy framework for active and healthy aging, advocating participation of key stakeholders representing all sectors involved
Sources:
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2019.00022/full
Keywords:
Active ageing; healthy ageing; digital platform; lifelong learning; co-thinking design;
Email:
coldebella.giorgia@israa.it